Your Regional Ancestry: Reference Populations". Genographic.nationalgeographic.com. Archived from the original on 27 February 2017 . Retrieved 31 December 2016. All South American countries are presidential republics with the exception of Suriname, a parliamentary republic. French Guiana is a French overseas department, while the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands are British overseas territories. It is currently the only inhabited continent in the world without monarchies; the Empire of Brazil existed during the 19th century and there was an unsuccessful attempt to establish a Kingdom of Araucanía and Patagonia in southern Argentina and Chile. Also in the twentieth century, Suriname was established as a constituent kingdom of the Kingdom of the Netherlands and Guyana retained the British monarch as head of state for 4 years after its independence. Christians". Pewforum.org. 18 December 2012. Archived from the original on 5 July 2013 . Retrieved 11 November 2017.

South to America: A Journey Below the Mason Dixon to South to America: A Journey Below the Mason Dixon to

In 1494, Portugal and Spain, the two great maritime European powers of that time, on the expectation of new lands being discovered in the west, signed the Treaty of Tordesillas, by which they agreed, with the support of the Pope, that all the land outside Europe should be an exclusive duopoly between the two countries. [43] The Inca–Spanish confrontation in the Battle of Cajamarca left thousands of natives dead. Colombia is one of the five largest producers in the world of coffee, avocado and palm oil, and one of the 10 largest producers in the world of sugarcane, banana, pineapple and cocoa; This history of the American South examines its subject from both personal and sociopolitical perspectives... [Perry] draws connections between the past and contemporary experience." — New Yorker Paraguay's agriculture is currently developing, being currently the sixth largest producer of soy in the world and entering the list of the 20 largest producers of maize and sugarcane. [109] Sometimes included. Depending on the definition of North America–South America boundary, Panama could be classified as a transcontinental country. Panama is a member state of ODESUR and CONSUDATLE.Main articles: Spanish colonization of the Americas and Portuguese colonization of the Americas Woodcut depicting Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci's first voyage (1497–98) to the New World, from the first known published edition of Vespucci's 1504 letter to Piero Soderini Anstey, Roger: The Atlantic Slave Trade and British abolition, 1760–1810. London: Macmillan, 1975, p. 5. EMS, the largest Brazilian pharmaceutical industry Braskem, the largest Brazilian chemical industry Looking for Lorraine is phenomenal. I didn’t know how hungry I was for this intimate portrait until now. It feels as though Ms. Hansberry has walked into my living room and sat down beside me. What an honor and joy to read this. The writing is whip-smart, yet lovely and clear-eyed. What gifts this book, Ms. Perry, and Lorraine Hansberry are to the world.” — Jacqueline Woodson, National Ambassador for Young People’s Literature and National Book Award Winner for Brown Girl Dreaming

South to America Explores Imani Perry’s Journey Back Home South to America Explores Imani Perry’s Journey Back Home

The Languages spoken in Guyana". Studylands. Archived from the original on 11 May 2016 . Retrieved 12 April 2016. Bacc Travel brazilian Vacation Experts". www.bacctravel.com. Archived from the original on 7 March 2021 . Retrieved 15 April 2021. A wide range of sports are played in the continent of South America, with football being the most popular overall, while baseball is the most popular in Venezuela.Peru". World Factbook. CIA. Archived from the original on 19 November 2021 . Retrieved 18 April 2009. a b c d Society, National Geographic (4 January 2012). "South America: Human Geography". National Geographic Society. National Geographic. Archived from the original on 7 November 2021 . Retrieved 7 November 2021. Tourism has increasingly become a significant source of income for many South American countries. [183] [184] Geologically, South Georgia Island and the southernmost portion of mainland South America are both on the Scotia Plate while the South Sandwich Islands is on the nearby Sandwich Plate. Biogeographically and hydrologically, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands is associated with Antarctica. The United Nations geoscheme has included the disputed territory in South America.

South to America: A Journey Below the Mason-Dixon to South to America: A Journey Below the Mason-Dixon to

Physiographically, South America also includes some of the nearby islands. The Dutch ABC islands ( Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao), the islands of Trinidad and Tobago ( Trinidad Island and Tobago Island etc.), the State of Nueva Esparta, and the Federal Dependencies of Venezuela sit on the northern portion of the South American continental shelf and are sometimes considered parts of the continent. Geopolitically, all the island countries and territories in the Caribbean have generally been grouped as a subregion of North America instead. By contrast, Aves Island (administered by Venezuela) and the Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina ( San Andrés Island, Providencia Island, and Santa Catalina Island etc., which are administered by Colombia) are politically parts of South American countries but physiographically parts of North America. [16] [24] [25] Colombia has had an ongoing, though diminished internal conflict, which started in 1964 with the creation of Marxist guerrillas (FARC-EP) and then involved several illegal armed groups of leftist-leaning ideology as well as the private armies of powerful drug lords. Many of these are now defunct, and only a small portion of the ELN remains, along with the stronger, though also greatly reduced, FARC. Brazil followed by Peru have the largest Japanese, Korean and Chinese communities in South America, Lima has the largest ethnic Chinese community in Latin America. [93] Guyana and Suriname have the largest ethnic East Indian community.Between 1836 and 1839 the War of the Confederation broke out between the short-lived Peru-Bolivian Confederation and Chile, with the support of the Argentine Confederation. The war was fought mostly in the actual territory of Peru and ended with a Confederate defeat and the dissolution of the Confederacy and annexation of many territories by Argentina. A graceful, finely crafted examination of America’s racial, cultural, and political identity. Perry always delivers. Human Development Report 2014. Human development indices" (PDF). The United Nations. January 2011. p.23. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 February 2012 . Retrieved 24 May 2011. Powerful…. Perry lets us hear what the voices have to tell us, so we can make up our own minds about where we are and how far we’ve come.” — Christian Science Monitor

South America - Wikipedia South America - Wikipedia

Perry discusses various historical figures from the South during her travels. While in Harper's Ferry, West Virginia, she documents the history of Shields Green, one of the raiders who took part in John Brown's raid on Harper Ferry, a failed attempt by abolitionists to seize control of the Harper's Ferry Armory and foment a nationwide slave rebellion. She discusses historical massacres such as Wilmington Massacre of 1898 as well as more contemporary racially motivated crimes such as the Charleston church shooting. Other parts of the book shift in focus to memoir as Perry discusses the lives of her grandmother and other family members who grew up in the South. The overall conclusion of the book is that racism was heavily ingrained in the American South, indeed the history of America, and that it's effects continue to permeate to this day as racism remains pervasive in modern American society.

Winner, National Book Awards 2022 for Nonfiction

Nominal GDP per capita". International Monetary Fund. 2022. Archived from the original on 11 January 2020 . Retrieved 16 January 2022. A] saturated, gorgeously written, and keenly revelatory travelogue...Perry's southern tour is intimate and encompassing, finely laced and steely, affecting and transformative.” Wettest Places On Earth By Annual Rainfall". World Atlas. 27 March 2019. Archived from the original on 12 May 2019 . Retrieved 12 May 2019.